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THAREACH

IT Specialist & Network Engineer

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Security Lab

FortiGate Firewall Lab

Designed a segmented enterprise-style lab using FortiGate firewall, multiple security zones, VLAN-based subnets, and WAN redundancy to simulate real-world network protection.

FortiGateFirewallVLANDMZWANPort-Channel
FortiGate Firewall Lab

Goal

Simulate real-world firewall protection with segmented security zones.

Network Design

Built Server, DMZ, UAT, and User zones with VLAN-based subnets.

Security Focus

Validated traffic flow, WAN redundancy, and switch redundancy.

Project Overview

Designed a segmented enterprise-style lab using FortiGate firewall, multiple security zones, VLAN-based subnets, and WAN redundancy to simulate real-world network protection.

Problem / Objective

Reproduce a realistic firewall-protected enterprise in a lab so that zone-based segmentation, WAN failover, and inter-zone policy can be designed and validated safely.

Network Architecture

The FortiGate defines separate security zones, each backed by a VLAN-based subnet and gateway, with dual WAN for connectivity redundancy and port-channels between switches.

  • Separate zones for Server, DMZ, UAT, and User networks
  • VLAN-based subnets and gateway design
  • Dual WAN and backup uplink for connectivity redundancy
  • Switches connected through port-channels for redundancy
FortiGate firewall lab topology with security zones
FortiGate lab — security zones, VLAN subnets, and dual WAN

Verification & Testing

Traffic flow and segmentation between zones were validated to confirm the policy design behaves as intended.

  • Validated traffic flow and segmentation between zones

Results

The lab delivered a segmented, firewall-protected enterprise design with WAN redundancy and validated inter-zone traffic control.

Lessons Learned

Highlighted how clear zone boundaries and redundancy planning make security policy easier to reason about and test.

Technical Highlights

  • Built separate zones for Server, DMZ, UAT, and User networks
  • Configured VLAN-based subnets and gateway design
  • Used dual WAN and backup uplink for connectivity design
  • Connected switches through port-channels for redundancy
  • Validated traffic flow and segmentation between zones

Tools And Topics

FortiGateFirewallVLANDMZWANPort-Channel

This case study highlights firewall zoning, VLAN subnet design, WAN failover planning, switch redundancy, and traffic validation.

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